In the former, solidarity happens automatically, while in the later it is more difficult to achieve. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks frozen the musical packages. (10 marks) Applying material from Item A, analyse two ways in which changes in patterns of work may have influenced gender identities in the last 60 years or so. Manage Settings 01 Outline two problems of using laboratory experiments in sociological research. Outline and briefly explain two criticisms of the 'The Functionalist Perspective' on the family (10) Outline three ways in which the family might perform ideological functions (6) Using one example, explain what is meant the phrase 'the family is a unit of consumption' (4) Define the term Patriarchy (2) Outline and . Outline and explain twoways in which education socialises children. Outline And Explain the view that youth subcultures are a form of resistance to capitalism (33 Marks) A youth subculture is a youth-based subculture with distinct styles, behaviours, and interests. Outline and explain . In the 10 markers without an item questions, you are required to write TWO clear paragraphs which answer the question. . (10 marks) - value-freedom. Outline and explain two reasons why experiments are often associated with positivist approach in . Firstly, this means that everyone achieves their place in society through their own efforts and abilities, rather than through any inherited status. Functionalists have a consensus view of . outline and explain two functionalist perspectives in sociology (10 marks) parsons - school is society in miniature, organic analogy, all is happy and shiny durkheim - value consensus, anomie, social solidariy, norms and values, secondary socialisation in education etc, nuclear family [6 marks] Outline and explain two ways in which changes to gender roles have affected diversity of family structures. functionalist perspective on crime. The Education Act was introduced in 1944 which guaranteed education for free, for every child in England and Wales. (10 marks) . We should analyse society as a system look at each bit by looking at the contribution it makes to the whole. Thus she argued that all societies needed mechanisms to ensure that these things did not happen. 4.Michael Mann argues that social stability might be because of lack of consensus rather than because of it. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. He basically believed that social structure and social order were important because they constrained individual selfishness. This question requires TWO clear paragraphs, which answer the question . Any points given that do not relate to the item will not be credited. Concepts of Symbolic Interactionism - UKEssays.com Concepts and issues such as the following may appear: capitalism; conflict; consensus; cultural . For Paper 2: Culture and Identity. A competent if quite basic description of the functionalist position is given, which is linked to the question at the end . Here is 10/10 student answer from Q6 Outline and explain two problems of the functionalist perspective to study society today. Mi cuenta; Carrito; Finalizar compra; Contacto; outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks . Question 4 is worth 30 Marks and requires you to evaluate a debate in with in crime and deviance. Functionalist theory about what needs societies have is far from perfect. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks Outline and explain two ways in which the ethnocentric curriculum may operate in education. Topic 5 Functionalism. One In-depth Essay (20 mark that can be - Stuvia 2. Crime and Deviance. One reason for this division is patriarchy, as society, and the family, is male dominated. Durkheim believed that peoples behaviour was shaped by the system of norms and values that they were born into. Vous tes ici : churro cart rental bay area; . Societies somehow have to ensure that individuals naturally selfish tendencies are restrained and in order to do this societies need to create a sense of social solidarity which is making individuals feel as if they part of something bigger and teaching them the standards of acceptable behaviour a process Durkheim called Moral regulation. ethical problems that positivist research. Point 1: Sociologists should work in establishing the truth about people's behaviour whilst upholding a moral neutral and a value-free perspective. Outline and explain two problems of using the functionalist perspective to study todays society. This means that you only focus on outlining the concept in question and then explaining the views of the sociological perspective. Criticisms of the Functionalist View of Society - ReviseSociology Functionalism as a Structural/Systems Theory - it focuses on the needs of the social system as a whole; it is a consensus theory - it sees society as based on shared values; it is also a modernist theory - it believes that research can find the truth and lead to . Postmodernists would be especially critical of the idea that society shapes the individual a postmodern, consumer age, your background and socialisation matter less consumer society and globalisation allow much more opportunity for individuals to shape their own identities in an active way. The strength of the functionalist theory is that it a macro level structural theory which uses an organic analogy- using the body as a way to describe the different parts within society. A family is a kinship - people related by blood or marriage. DOCX the unconscious curriculum marx believed what ultimately shaped society and in . household or family size [10 marks] Q5. Other videos from the 2018 exam series: Top mark short question 2018: https://youtu.be/RrQ8rdXwT7g10/10 Marxist functions of education 2018: https://youtu.be/RrQ8rdXwT7g30/30 Class and achievement 2018: https://youtu.be/jbIImyYapbgWalk through of the paper: https://youtu.be/w2VDQUlWjs0Not a subscriber? One question 'Outline and explain (10 marks). I have taught Sociology since 2007 at the same Sixth Form College in NW England. Definition. Examine key functionalist concepts. Both Social Solidarity and Moral Regulation rely on the effective socialisation of individuals into the wider society. It focuses on the importance of the nuclear family (mother and father married with children), the . Sociologists today employ three primary theoretical perspectives: the symbolic interactionist perspective, the functionalist perspective, and the conflict perspective. (20 marks) Theory and methods. This social structure consists of norms values passed on through institutions which shape the individual. Feminists for example argue that the traditional nuclear family, which is seen as necessary by Parsons, oppresses women, as they are expected to fulfil the housewife role, which ultimately makes women dependent on men for an income, and ends up benefitting men who benefit from womens emotional and domestic labour. Exam technique - look at how this could be developed for an 'Applying material from Item C and your knowledge, evaluate' question relating to official statistics (20 marks). First, it is a society made up of interrelated parts. Outline and explain two ways in which subcultures may be related to the consumption of goods and services. Continue with Recommended Cookies, ReviseSociologySociology Revision Resources for SaleExams, Essays and Short Answer QuestionsIntroFamilies and HouseholdsEducationResearch MethodsSociological TheoriesBeliefs in SocietyMediaGlobalisation and Global DevelopmentCrime and DevianceKey ConceptsAboutPrivacy PolicyHome, These class notes on Functionalism should be all you need to revise this topic for your A level sociology exam, The key ideas of Functionalist perspective are as follows. HMWK 'Outline and explain two ways in which the growth of sects and New Age movements may be related to secularisation . Here is 10/10 student answer from Q6 Outline and explain two problems of the functionalist perspective to study society today. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marksmobile homes for rent in pontotoc, ms. stairway to heaven metaphor. They are of the opinion that change disrupts the orderly functioning of the system. Point: One explanation for the gender division of labour is the cultural explanation. ways an individual's social experiences may be shaped by disability . (7192/3). or 10 Item A Functionalist sociologists view the family as being an integral part of . ways individuals may be socialised into a . Review key ideas about functionalism and their views on crime. 2462 Words10 Pages. Durkheim highlights religion acts as a collective conscience (shared set of norms and values that make social cooperation and social integration possible). In this essay I will be covering Marxist, Interactionist and Functionalist theories of society. Parsons identifies three similarities; System, System Needs and Functions. Those parts form a whole . [10 marks] STUDENT RESPONSE One advantage of questionnaires is that they provide a range of detailed quantitative data which are regarded as objective social facts by positivists and are therefore useful in quantitative analysis. Outline and explain two criticisms of the Functionalist view of society (10) To be on the safe side you want to provide two very different criticisms, develop both of them and briefly evaluate. Parsons argued that parts of society should be understood in terms of what they contribute to the maintenance of the whole.The bodyInstitutionsEach Organ has a unique functionInstitutions have a unique functionAll the bits essentially work together harmoniouslyAll institutions work together harmoniouslyOrgans are interdependentOrgans are interdependentHas an identifiable boundaryHas an identifiable boundary e.g nations.The sum is greater than its partsThe system is greater than its institutions .Normal: healthyNormal: low rates of social problemsThe Organic Analogy, Following the organic analogy, Parsons sought to understand institutions by analysing the positive functions they played in the maintenance of social order. Despite the flaws mentioned above perhaps Functionalism should not be rejected out of hand: The idea that we can usefully look at society as a system and that the parts are interdependent is an assumption made by governments who inject money into education or welfare in order to achieve a desired end. Small, few children, male breadwinner 6. Find out more. Report Copyright Violation Essay I will be examining their strengths and weaknesses. In Class Assessment Outline and explain the functionalist perspective of crime (6 marks) Literacy S04 SO7 . The term social inequality describes a condition where members of a society have different amounts of wealth, property, or power. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. (7192/3). Where modern social systems encourage excessive individualism as a consequence there is a general lack of agreement around norms and values some commentators describe anomie as a state of normlessness. 1. ALL: Define the key concepts, and explain the relevance to the individualMOST: Apply the ideas of 3 functionalist sociologists to an analysis of the benefits of education to society.SOME: Evaluate the functionalist ideas (positive and negative) . This is probably overkill to get you the 10 marks. (Recorded with https://scr. 06 Outline and explain two ways in which agencies of socialisation may socialise children into gender roles. There are two types of 10 mark question that you will be asked in your exam. marks 01 Outline two reasons why marketisation policies may produce inequality of educational achievement between social classes. Item B Applying material from Item B and from your knowledge, evaluate the contribution of functionalist views to our understanding of the family. Outline and explain two ethical problems often associated with research methods. Mas. talcott parsons (1961), an american functionalist which expanded upon durkheim's writings in the 1950's and 1960's, expressed his view on the education system can be related to contemporary britain as being useful to provide a trained labour force as, this is useful to contemporary britain due to it being a advanced industrial economy, which Development - To make sociology appear more scientific in modern society. Two marks for a satisfactory explanation and/or definition of 'culture', such as: shared norms and/or values. One mark for a partially satisfactory answer, e.g. The Functionalist View of Stratification: 1. Achieving solidarity in advanced industrial society is difficult. two . Outline and explain two different reasons for the unequal division of labour [10 marks] The domestic division of labour refers to the roles men and women play in relation to housework, paid work and childcare. Similarly the idea that we can help countries develop from primitive to advanced by giving aid is still a very common idea, and many in the developing world aspire to become like countries in the West. Much of Durkheims work was aimed at demonstrating the importance of organic solidarity and also trying to find out what societies must do in order to achieve organic solidarity. Finally, statistics still reveal some interesting correlations between someones position in the social structure and their chances of something happening to them. 5.Functionalism is a deterministic theory Human behaviour is portrayed as being shaped by the social system, as if individuals are programmed b social institutions. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks social class identity. Outline and explain . (10 marks) Outline and explain two feminist views on the position of women in society. Advanced Industrial society is better than primitive society one of the main reasons social order is so important is so we dont go backwards (ties into the idea of progress). Outline and explain two advantages of choosing overt participant observation as a source of data compared with covert participant observation. The system is greater than its institutions . The strength of the functionalist theory is that it a macro level structural theory which uses an organic analogy- using the body as a way to describe the different parts within society. I LOVE teaching Sociology. A competent if quite basic description of the functionalist position is given, which is linked to the question at the end . This means that there are a 3 of things that you must do in order to reach the top band marks . (10 marks) In an 'outline and explain' 10 marker, you do not need to analyse throughout your answer. AO1 & A02 - The New Right Support the traditional . Point 1: Sociologists should work in establishing the truth about people's behaviour whilst upholding a moral neutral and a value-free perspective. I will be examining their strengths and weaknesses. Outline and explain two ways in which the research design of a study could be made more scientific. First, it presents three concepts as if they were aspects of a single concept, that of national movements. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks. Functionalists thus concluded that at the very least societies need some form of family and some form of stratification system in order to survive. marks 01 Outline and explain two reasons why leisure choices may vary across different age groups. 2. 10 and explain two ways in which religion can act as a source of conflict in Society. Abou Bakr El Kadiri, Sidi Marouf, Casablanca-Maroc, level 4 certificate in education and training city and guilds. Outline and explain two functions of religion ( 10 marks) For functionalists society is based on value consensus, religion is a subsystem which contributes to social integration. Durkheims major works were published between 1893 and 1912 so he was writing in the middle of modernity and experiencing the industrialisation and urbanisation of France. It follows that social stability is more likely if the people at the bottom of society - the majority are tuned out. The organic analogy is the idea that society works like a human body. 2. PDF Sample Candidate Style Answers and Commentary SOCIOLOGY Machine intensive 3. There are two types of 10 mark question that you will be asked in your exam. Such taxonomies are competitive; one must assign cases to classes. Functionalism and Education The concept of function: Functionalist sociologists like Parsons and Durkheim have been concerned with the search for functions that institutions may have in society. 1 Outline and explain twoadvantages of using questionnaires in sociological research. The 5 Major Theories Of Social Change Made Simple - tyonote Two marks for each of two appropriate reasons clearly outlined or one mark for each appropriate reason partially outlined, such as: cream-skimming (1 mark); successful schools can attract higher achievers, Two marks for a satisfactory explanation and/or definition of 'culture', such as: shared norms and/or values. There is such a thing as a social structure that exists independently from individuals. Mas. Concepts of Functionalism - History Learning Site 6. In this essay I will be covering Marxist, Interactionist and Functionalist theories of society. Writing in the 1940s and 1950s Talcott Parsons built on Durkheims work and developed Functionalism further. [10 marks] 8.Using material from : . Outline and explain two advantages of choosing overt participant observation as a source of data compared with covert participant observation. Outline & Explain two functionalist perspectives on Education (10 marks) 8-10 Very good . Parsons viewed social change as a process of social evolution from simple hunter-gatherer societies to more complex forms of advanced industrial society. Outline and assess the view that the role of education system is to reproduce and transmit culture (50 marks) According to Bourdieu, the major of the education system is cultural reproduction. 30.Outline and explain two criticisms of Marxist views of society. She argued that this would happen if members became extinct, if they became totally apathetic, involved in a war of all against all, or if they were absorbed into another society. This means that there are a 3 of things that you must do in order to reach the top band marks . Outline and explain two criticisms of Marxist views of society. This means that there are a 3 of things that you must do in order to reach the top band marks: There are two types of 10 mark question that you will be asked in your exam. This is why he is so keen to stress the importance of the family and education passing on particular norms and values that bind people together in value consensus. A* Sociology: 10/10 Problems of the functionalist perspective 2018 for ---> FUNCS believe need to have effective socialisation = social order (30 marks) Theory and Methods. . ALL: Define the key concepts, and explain the relevance to the individualMOST: Apply the ideas of 3 functionalist sociologists to an analysis of the benefits of education to society.SOME: Evaluate the functionalist ideas (positive and negative) . An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. PDF Mark scheme (A-level) : Paper 2 Topics in Sociology - June 2018 - AQA (10 marks) Outline and explain two criticisms of Marxist views of society. Some degree of social inequality is found in every society. 01 Outline two problems of using laboratory experiments in sociological research. Functionalism as a Structural/Systems Theory - it focuses on the needs of the social system as a whole; it is a consensus theory - it sees society as based on shared values; it is also a modernist theory - it believes that research can find the truth and lead to . It follows that societies needed some kind of mechanism for reproducing new members. Want to see a perfect 10? Evaluate the contribution of functionalist views to our understanding of the family. The answer is detailed and shows a range of concepts which are associated with global culture. have clear social functions, which ensure there is a broad . Figure out 2 functionalist writers whom have a theory about the role of the family. Emile Durkheim 1858-1917: he was the first ever Professor of Sociology. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 markshouses for rent in riverside, ca under $1,000. Outline and explain two functionalist concepts. (7192/3). Functionalist Views on the Role of Religion | Sociology | tutor2u (10 marks) (30 marks) Theory and Methods. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Outline and explain two criticisms of the claim that sociologists can keep values out of their research. He wanted to ensure that modern societies were harmonious and orderly, He wanted to create a science of society so that we could generate clear knowledge about how to bring about social order. In this case I would definitely talk about Parsons and Murdock as they have been very influential on this topic. 10 Mark - No Item Outline and explain TWO It is extremely important as part of your study to plan out exam style questions. Outline and explain(10 marks) T&M. However, it is easy to overstate how free people are people may think their free, but human action is still patterned and things like suicide and educational success still seem to be shaped by an individuals social background. Identify and explain two ways families influence gender-related behaviour. We should study society scientifically and at the macro level looking for the general laws that explain human action. Explain and Evaluate Functionalist, Marxist and Interactionist theories of Society. Functionalism & Functionalist Perspective and Theory - ThoughtCo outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marksmy boyfriend wants me out of his house. ways an individual's social experiences may be shaped by disability . Outline and explain two criticisms of Marxism.docx - Joshua Main principles of structural functionalism: a. Functionalism is a concept with three integral elements. Outline and explain two ways in which . Manage Settings One question 'Outline and explain (10 marks). (10 marks) Outline and explain two ways an ageing population might affect household structures. ways an individual's social experiences may be shaped by disability . The first is appears on all three papers and asks you to outline and explain two reasons / causes / impacts relating to theory and methods, the family and beliefs in society. This means that you only focus on outlining the concept in question and then explaining the views of the sociological perspective. 7. Outline and evaluate the functionalist view of the role of the family in society. (10 marks) Applying material from Item C, analyse two criticisms of functionalist views of the role of the family. The functionalist theory focuses on social order, consensus, and stability of the social system. In an 'outline and explain' 10 marker, you do not need to analyse throughout your answer. Outline and explain two ways in which . More complex forms of society are better because they are more adaptive more able to respond to changes in the environment, more innovative, and more able to harness the talents of a wider range of individuals (because they are meritocratic). 10 markers - Families and Households Flashcards | Quizlet (20marks) Analyse two reasons for changes in the family structure in industrial societies (10 marks) Outline and explain two functions that the family may perform for capitalism. A Level Question Type 1: Outline and Explain Two - 10 marks One both Paper 1 and Paper 3 Band Descriptor 8 . It follows that social stability is more likely if the people at the bottom of society - the majority are tuned out. A Level Question Type 1: Outline and Explain Two - 10 marks One both Paper 1 and Paper 3 Band Descriptor 8 . 10 Marks Level Descriptors 810 Answers in this band will show very good knowledge and understanding of two . Key Terms. One reason for this division is patriarchy, as society, and the family, is male dominated. One question 'Outline and explain (10 marks). This act also divided the schools into what is the norm today, primary education and secondary education. This means that there are a 3 of things that you must do in order to reach the top band marks: 89% of the incidences are committed by men against their wives. The System being organisms such as the human body, and society which fit . An outline of the reasons why marriage may appear to be less important in modern industrial societies while more important in traditional ones, such as the economic importance of arranged marriage in some societies, may gain up to 10 marks, but this will be undeveloped. Point (a01) -> example (a02) -> analyse/ evaluation (a03) . There are two types of 10 mark question that you will be asked in your exam. You have to apply the functionalist perspective to education. Outline two..(4 marks) Outline three. [10 marks] STUDENT RESPONSE Firstly, science is based on a system of falsification, rather than religion which accepts its philosophies as objective . (10 marks) Outline and explain two concepts that symbolic interactionists use to understand social life. Parsons argued that initially economic and technological changes lead to societies evolving, but increasingly values become the driving force behind social progress. Item B Applying material from Item B and from your knowledge, evaluate the contribution of functionalist views to our understanding of the family. The concept of age identity is challenged by people who feel it has become a negative label, used to stigmatise the elderly. Large number of kin and children. There are two key functions:: . (10 marks) Outline and explain two criticism of the claim that sociologists can keep values out of research. Remote Esl Tutor Jobs Near Illinois, 7 min read. Want to see a perfect 10? They are thus more able to survive. Outline and assess the view that the role of education system is to reproduce and transmit culture (50 marks) According to Bourdieu, the major of the education system is cultural reproduction. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Societies are complex systems of interrelated and interdependent parts, and each part of a society significantly influences the others. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. CRIME AND DEVIANCE. Jan 29, sociology essay/7/12/98/1997/p. The first is appears on all three papers and asks you to outline and explain two reasons / causes / impacts relating to theory and methods, the family and beliefs in society. For this question your two points must be taken from the item given. However, Functionalists would still argue that most people are better off with clear boundaries provided by socialisation through institutions as this prevents anomie, which could still be regarded as a curse of modern societies. outline and explain 2 functionalist concepts (10) Flashcards It follows that social stability is more likely if the people at the bottom of society the majority are tuned out.