Fusce dui lectus, s a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. A shapeshifting Earth might have formed the moon. the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system b. the Earth 's crust and mantle This file and its content are copyright 2019, Rice University.All Rights Reserved. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. -temperature What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? The overall British contribution to that defeat has been diminished by the years and with the unsealing of more and more international archives. Images from orbiting spacecraft reveal ancient channels that look like dried-up river beds on Earth (and our rovers show geological formations made by running water). Studies of radiogenic elements and isotopes. To a much smaller extent, tides also occur in lakes, the atmosphere and within Earth's. The largest planet in the solar system (by mass) is. Chapter 6 Moon .pdf - Subject: Astronomy Lesson 5 The Moon Where would you take him/her/it? Neptune Facts | Temperature, Surface, Information, History & Definition In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's coreb. the gravity of the comet nucleus holds on to the evaporated material, and it all eventually freezes back into the nucleus, Chunks of solid material that survive passing through the Earth's atmosphere and are found on the Earth's surface are called. -asteroids a. The Moon's core is small (about 20% of the Moons diameter) as . Crust-mantle-core-inner core. -there is evidence of crater that caused dino extinction, volcanic craters -> crater lake What is the reason for this? The main reason the spectra of the stars do not all look alike is that the stars. What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? -oxygen in the atmosphere, Espaol unit 2B (Classroom furniture, objects, Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams, Jeffrey O. Bennett, Mark Voit, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas O. Schneider. The process by which Venus became so much hotter than the Earth is called: The canals that late 19th and early 20th observers thought they saw on Mars turned out to be: Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams, Jeffrey O. Bennett, Mark Voit, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas O. Schneider. hot topic assistant manager job description; Jupiter's axis is hardly tilted so it has no real seasonal variations. Saturn's ring particles are composed mainly of: How does Saturn's F ring stay so thin (narrow), when the other rings are so wide? The brown-throated three-toed sloth (Bradypus variegatus), spends most of its life time resting. CHAP 8 and 9 Flashcards | Quizlet In radioactive dating, the measure scientists use to note how long (on average) a particular radioactive nucleus will take to decay is called its. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. . d. the giant impact theory Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. d. discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface, Which of the following statements about Mercury's orbit is TRUE? The giant impact hypothesis for the origin of the Moon depends on a collision. According to the theory of plate tectonics, slow motions within the mantle of the Earth move large sections of the crust around, Earthquake producing faults are much more likely to be found, on the boundaries of continental plates, where they meet other plates, The person who came up with the continental drift theory that led to our modern understanding of plate tectonics was, One way in which the ozone layer is useful for life forms on the Earth's surface is that it, absorbs ultra-violet light, preventing much of it from reaching the surface. Currently it is 29.4 AU away from Earth with its light taking up to 4 hours to arrive to us. c. because the active surface of the Moon converts the craters into circular basins, no matter what shape they start out being Digitized by the Internet Archive. The selection-sort method repeatedly finds the smallest number in the current iscing elit. the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system. In studying the surfaces of solid bodies in the solar system, astronomers have learned that the number of craters (per unit area): is roughly proportional to the age of the surface we are examining, Earthquake producing faults are much more likely to be found, on the boundaries of continental plates, where they meet other plates. . The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called. The atoms have a half-life of 1 hour. e. the green cheese theory, Of the people who landed on the Moon, how many were trained scientists? (d) A wide variety of organisms live in soil. in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles: Shop; Recipies; Contact; in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles: Terms & Conditions! What planet can come closest to the Earth in its orbit and look brightest in our skies? Sometimes, when the Moon is a thin crescent, you can still dimly make out the full disk of our satellite. What is the main explanation for this? there are ten times more craters on the older highlands than the younger maria, What does a primer do? UV-A, with wavelengths between 400nm400 \mathrm{~nm}400nm and 320nm320 \mathrm{~nm}320nm, has been linked with malignant melanomas. ASTM A47, Grade 32510 90% of remaining 0.15% of mass in the solar system, -liquid water A clamp-on ammeter indicates a current of 18 amperes. Categories . all the jovians have satellites around them and none of the terrestrials do. the collection of almost almost 400 kg of moon samples, brought back to Earth, leaving experiment packages behind which continued to operate after astronauts left, taking detailed photographs from the Command Module from orbit around the Moon, discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface, you can't fool me, all the above were done by the Apollo missions. Which of the following statements about soil is NOT correct? Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. b. because the volcanoes that make them erupt in a symmetrical way, making circular openings for the lava to emerge years, we learned how to determine its size, shape, and weight, how to measure the temperature of the surface, to estimate the electrical properties from radar waves bounced off the Moon, and to do many others without leaving the planet Earth. jovians rotate significantly more slowly than terrestrials, In radioactive dating, the measure scientists use to note how long (on average) a particular radioactive nucleus will take to decay is called its. Why are the largest craters we find on the Moon and Mercury so much larger than the largest craters we find on the Earth? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's core, Not Selected comets, Not Selected Jupiter and Saturn, Not Selected Correct answer: the Earth's crust and mantle no other body in the solar system, Not Selected Jeletzky (1956, p. 6811 i a b r a s i o n p H A term proposed by Stevens & Carron (1948)to desig- proposed that the term be abandoned because its usage, based on nate the characteristic pH achieved by a suspension of a pulver- criteria peculiar to the Earth and having the present part of' gee ized mineral in water, resulting from a complex of . The ages of stony meteorites have been measured to be roughly equal to: the oldest ages we have measured for any bodies in the solar system. d. The Moon rocks were puzzling, because they resemble rocks from the Earth's crust in many ways, but also have subtle differences. PDF What We Have Learned about the Moon - NASA there are 2 shepherding satellites on either side of it, The name of the first asteroid to be discovered (which is also the largest one) is. they all have solid surfaces with signs of geological activity on them. come back again and again at predictable intervals. The four large moons of Jupiter were first discovered by: The largest satellite (moon) in the solar system is: The satellite which has the thickest atmosphere (so thick that it's quite a surprise for a satellite) is: What features are abundant on Callisto and Ganymede and almost absent on Europa and Io? d. all the astronauts were trained scientists Which of the following statements about a comet approaching the Sun is FALSE? 2. Jonathan is riding a bicycle and encounters a hill of height h . Neptune's actual position can be checked online as the planet is constantly tracked. The moon's gravity pulls at the Earth, causing predictable rises and falls in sea levels known as tides. b. maria. Today, scientists believe that the main reason the Earth has had periodic ice ages is: slow periodic changes in the tilt and orientation of our planet's axis of rotation, and periodic changes in the eccentricity of Earth's orbit. Scientists thus determined that the Moon has a small, metallic core, which, if composed mostly of iron, has a radius of approximately 350 kilometers. Ultraviolet light is typically divided into three categories. a. the fission theory In the future, a pair of astronauts are sent on a mission to the planet Mercury. What makes astronomers believe that Mars once had rivers and running water? In what way is the Moon similar to the Earth? Donec aliquet, View answer & additonal benefits from the subscription, Explore recently answered questions from the same subject, Explore documents and answered questions from similar courses, CUNY Borough of Manhattan Community College. In many ways, the Earth is remarkably similar to its lifeless satellite. $________________________$, Earthquake producing faults are much more likely to be found, on the boundaries of continental plates, where they meet other plates. What allowed the Voyager 2 spacecraft to make a "tour" of all four of the jovian planets in the late 1970's and the 1980's? the difference in temperature between mercurys daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planets in the solar system. What was the result? e. a gushing out of lots of water that had been frozen inside the ground on the cold Moon, but is briefly heated by the impact, e. a gushing out of lots of water that had been frozen inside the ground on the cold Moon, but is briefly heated by the impact, Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? In general, the further planets are from the Sun, the cooler they are. e. You can't fool me, no water has ever been found on the Moon in any form, c. Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles, The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: The wavelengths where a specific element can absorb or emit light. The inner planets are made mostly of rock and metal because: it was so hot where the inner planets formed that the lighter materials evaporated. c. all except one (the first one) (PDF) Signs, Minds and Actions | Volker Munz - Academia.edu In contrast, Uranus and Neptune have only enough mass to make. 1/ If no one has ever visited the core of the Earth, how do we know what is the density of the object? Of the following planets, which do NOT have satellites (moons), heavier materials sink to the centers of molten planets. Which of the following pieces of observational evidence does our modern "solar nebula" theory of the formation of the solar system NOT explain directly? Ganymede is heated by tidal forces from Jupiter. apparent weight at the highest point were zero? maria( hope that helps) Rate answer Jupiter's gravity prevented material in that zone from getting together, The first asteroid confirmed to have a satellite (moon) was. Jonathan Vector B has x, y, and z components of 2.4,9.8, and 4.1 units, respectively. account for most of the light that is produced by the sun and account for 92% of the energy, a perfect radiator and absorber and emits radiation based only on its temperature, A telescope that uses convex lenses to gather and focus light, A telescope that uses a curved mirror to collect and focus light, the first device used by astronomers to record images of celestial objects. 2. 2I/Borisov, originally designated C/2019 Q4 (Borisov), is the first observed rogue comet and the second observed interstellar interloper after Oumuamua. because the rocks and icebergs that fell from space to make them were all spherical, because the volcanoes that make them erupt in a symmetrical way, making circular openings for the lava to emerge, because the active surface of the Moon converts the craters into circular basins, no matter what shape they start out being, because the rocks and icebergs that hit the Moon are moving so fast, they explode on impact, making a circular hole, this is an unsolved mystery; it's one of the most puzzling things about the Moon. How have astronomers learned what different asteroids are made of? This article (in German) develops the outlines of a Wittgensteinian philosophy of the proper name. s a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. d. In the maria, regions of the Moon that are water filled seas The spectra show significant differences. a. exactly one The satellite which has the thickest atmosphere (so thick that its quite a surprise for a satellite) is: The world in the solar system that is most active volcanically is: Which of the following is NOT a way that the moon Titan probably resembles the Earth? Prophecies Fulfilled: The Qur'anic Arabs in the Early 600s 9. View Chapter 6 Moon .pdf from PHY 111 at Bergen Community College. Finally, the region known as UV-C extends to wavelengths of 100nm100 \mathrm{~nm}100nm. Which of the following statements about the seasons on Jupiter is correct? sending spacecraft to Mars which have brought samples of the planet back to Earth. Clavius Crater Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle These days the theory of the Earth's Moon's origin that best fits with the facts we have about the Moon is: a large object hit the Earth and the collision ejected material that later condensed to make the Moon In what way is the moon similar to the Earth? The Growing Spine Management of Spinal Disorders in Young Children. Why? (PDF) Taking Offense Religion, Art, and Visual Culture in Plural Which of the following was not a major objective of the Apollo missions? b. about half of the astronauts were trained scientists Which other terrestrial world have humans visited (i.e. The tallest mountain on a terrestrial world is: Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams, Andrew Fraknoi, David Morrison, Sidney C Wolff. the discovery of a buried crater (about 200 km across) near Chicxulub, Mexico, According to the theory of plate tectonics, slow motions within the mantle of the Earth move large sections of the crust around, The type of rock we find predominant in the crust of the Earth's continents is called. Which of the following is NOT a terrestrial planet? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called. 6. in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles: What is the value of R\mathrm{R}R ? Describe the following cast iron materials according to type, tensile strength, yield strength, ductility, and stiffness: It consists of a toroidal conductor wrapped around a circular return cord. What is the explanation for this? Various theories had been proposed for the formation of the Moon. Caracole Endtables - Wayfair Canada Saturn's ring particles are composed mainly of: The spacecraft that visited Pluto and send back our first images: A main difference between asteroids and comets is that asteroids are mostly made of rock and comets are mostly made of, The first asteroid to be discovered (which is also the largest one) is called. What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? An increase in the Earths temperature by several degrees Celsius would result in: the melting of many glaciers, a rise in sea levels, and more flooding of towns near the coasts of the continents. -Tunguska Impact flattened 1000 km ^2 of forest land b. because the Moon and Mercury do not have atmospheres to protect them from the largest pieces that can hit Which of the following is NOT a way we have studied the planet Mars so far? 3. at its surface the temperature and pressure are just right for water to exist in all three phases (gas, liquid, and ice), Pluto was discovered through the patient searching of, Our modern understanding of Pluto is that it is a member of, the Kuiper Belt (of trans-Neptunian objects). carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse, According to the theory of plate tectonics, earthquakes are caused by huge waves that come up from inside the molten. Which of the eight planets has a smaller mass than Mercury? (a) Soil is fairly static and does not change. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. a. highlands Lo. has its rotation axis perpendicular to the plane of its orbit) is: One way to measure how long Jupiter takes to rotate is to watch the giant storms in its atmosphere go around. Wavelength was shifted upward (frequency decreased). Of the people who landed on the Moon, how many were trained scientists? Yet the legend of 1940 has persisted, and has survived the opening of even the British archives on the period. The comet was approximately 660 million kilometers from Earth, heading on a collision course with Jupiter. These moons were likely formed elsewhere and captured by the giant planets. The inner core is a solid mass about 480 km in diameter. This gas is: Why does Mars have an overall reddish color when we see its surface from afar? How do they estimate dates like this? e. this is an unsolved mystery; it's one of the most puzzling things about the Moon, d. because the rocks and icebergs that hit the Moon are moving so fast, they explode on impact, making a circular hole, [An alternate phrasing of question 15]: These days the theory of the Earth's Moon's origin that best fits with the facts we have about the Moon is: It goes beyond standard analytical treatments of proper names as referential devices in asking what kind of role the proper name of a person has for that person's identity. It was discovered by the Crimean amateur astronomer and telescope maker Gennadiy Borisov on 29 August 2019 UTC (30 August local time).. 2I/Borisov has a heliocentric orbital eccentricity of 3.36 and is not bound to the Sun. about half of the astronauts were trained scientists, all the astronauts were trained scientists. radioactive dating of the primitive meteorites indicates they have that age (since they are left-over building blocks of the solar system). The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. Which of the following is a failed star, an object with too little mass to qualify as a star? ASTM A220, Grade 70003. CI chondrites, also called C1 chondrites or Ivuna-type carbonaceous chondrites, are a group of rare carbonaceous chondrite, a type of stony meteorite.They are named after the Ivuna meteorite, the type specimen.CI chondrites have been recovered in France, Canada, India, and Tanzania.Their overall chemical composition closely resembles the elemental composition of the Sun (and hence the whole . The largest impact basin on Mercury (located on that part of the planet which is closest to the Sun at noon) is called: Which of the following statements about the rocks brought back from the Earth's Moon by the astronauts is TRUE? The world in the solar system that is most active volcanically is: The lakes found in the north polar region of Titan are filled with liquid. Good RC Question.Origin of moon : Verbal - GMAT Club Forum The element that can act like a metal when it is under tremendous pressure and is probably responsible for Jupiter and Saturn's magnetism is: The planet that orbits "on its side" (i.e. Which of the following statements about Mercury's orbit is TRUE? b. the Moon was formed in the same area of space and at the same time as the Earth The most likely models of the planet Mercury indicate that more than half the planet may be composed of. c. Mercury's orbit is the closest to a perfect circle of any planet ASTM A536, Grade 100-70-03 Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's core, Not Selected comets, Not Selected Jupiter and Saturn, Not Selected Correct answer: the Earth's crust and mantle no other body in the solar system, Not Selected The glomerular filtration cells are nonselectively permeable to small particles but not very permeable to larger we are adding carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases to the atmosphere, which is leading to global warming. This print is achieved through a meticulous process where a metal plate is first etched with the image before being applied to paper with ink. a rough hilly apron (or slope) of ejected material, a gushing out of lots of water that had been frozen inside the ground on the cold Moon, but is briefly heated by the impact. the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system. Nam ris, lestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. What is the source of the fine, powdery dust found on the Moon's surface? (b) Soil is the medium for plant growth. The same gas makes up most of the atmosphere of Mars and Venus. The large roughly circular dark and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called-maria . What do scientists think is the most likely reason for this? Ishtar Terra Lobate Scarp O Valles Marineris O Tharsis Bulge The lunar maria . In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: Where has frozen water recently been discovered on the Moon? Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Two stars have the same luminosity, but star B is three times farther away from us than star A. In Depth | Titan - NASA Solar System Exploration What is the explanation for this? c. ammonia and methane ice The planet has no global magnetic field, although there are areas of strong surface magnetization that indicate that there was a global field billions of years ago. Which of the following ways that jovian planets differ from the terrestrial planets is NOT CORRECT? Cast in quality designer resin, hand-painted in bold and vibrant hues, and then punctuated with sparkling faux gems along its wide ruffled bib, this traditional Italian-style work is an heirloom collectible. Write a test program that reads in ten double Using Euler`s relation, derive the following relationships: (a)cos=(ej+ej),(b)sin=(eje(j),(a) cos=(e^{j}+e^{-j}), (b) sin=(e^{j}-e^{(-j}), Which of the following statements about the rocks brought back from the Earth's Moon by the astronauts is TRUE? Which of the following statements about this cycle is TRUE: The number of sunspots gets larger and smaller over the course of 11 years. c. secondary craters I want to examine the surface of a planet which is completely covered by a thick layer of clouds all the time. This means that the source and the detector are moving away from each other. carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse effect. -kuiper belt d. very light and porous rocks What does a plant need that makes it necessary for seed germination to start with the emergence of a root rather than a shoot? A crucial difference that helps explain why Venus is so hot and the Earth isn't is that: on Venus, there was eventually no ocean to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. The number of astronauts who have walked on the Moon is. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just. If there are at least a million asteroids, how did spacecraft like Galileo survive their trip through the asteroid belt? Why do astronomers today think that we have an asteroid belt and not a planet between Mars and Jupiter? Titan is bigger than Earth's moon, and larger than even the planet Mercury. we have been able to send spacecraft to gather information about planets and moons up close. OS_Astronomy_TestBank_Chapter_09.docx - This file and its -dwarf planets This is simil . What other factor can have a significant influence on a planets surface temperature? Overall: 12.25'' H x 10.5'' W; Overall Product Weight: 0.04kg CI chondrite - Wikipedia Inside the Moon | Inside & Out - Moon: NASA Science d. discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface . Behrooz A. Akbarnia George H. Thompson Muharrem Yazici Ron El-Hawary Editors. the four planets were approximately aligned on one side of the Sun and we used the gravity of each planet to speed up the spacecraft to get to the next one in its path. No Easy . lestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. This mammoth moon is the only moon in the solar system with a dense atmosphere, and it's the only world besides Earth that has standing bodies of liquid, including rivers, lakes and seas, on its surface. there are ten times more craters on the older highlands than the younger maria. Pellentesque, ongue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Which of these terrestrial planets shows cratering from asteroids and/or. Pelle. Scientists now understand that the Earth consists of layers, with the densest materials in the core. c. Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles d. tectonic blobs The smaller objects in the solar system made of rock and metal (most of which orbit between Jupiter and Mars) are called: The smaller objects in the solar system composed mainly of ices (frozen gases) that usually orbit far from the Sun are called: Radioactive dating techniques have revealed that our Earth and Moon are approximately how old? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle. What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? Quiz 9: Cratered Worlds: the Moon and Mercury | Quiz+ -life Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? Which of the following looks the brightest in the sky? Which process requires more energy: completelyvaporizing 1 kg of saturated liquid water at 1 atm pressure orcompletely vaporizing 1 kg of saturated liquid water at 8 atmpressure? -composition See photos, auction details, and Bid Online on AuctionZip.com Now. (e) Soil plays an important role in biogeochemical cycles. Where would you take him/her/it? If your question is not fully disclosed, then try using the search on the site and find other answers on the subject Physics. An important way that scientists have been able to study the interior of the Earth is by: measuring how seismic waves from Earthquakes are transmitted through the Earth. Some objects in space just dont have what it takes to be a star (just like many hopefuls in Hollywood dont.) silhouette against the full moon, standing on the prom-ontory. The planet closest to the Sun in the solar system is: revolve around the Sun in the same direction. The moon, in this metaphor, are the arms, and the Earth is the body; as tidal friction slows down the Earth's rotation around its own axis, the moon moves farther away to conserve the overall . Rewrite this program by finding the largest number The second method involved examining the faint magnetic field generated within the Moon itself by the Moon's monthly passage through the tail of the Earth's magnetosphere.